Lavochkin La-7




The La-7 was a development of the La-5, which was very similar in appearance. It was fitted with a 1850hp (1380Kw) Shvetsov radial engine. Armament was increased to three ShVak 20mm cannons. The oil radiator was moved to the lower center of the fuselage. The La-7 had increase in speed of about 10-15mph over the La-5. Due to the improvements it was preferred by many Soviet Aces for its speed, maneuverability, firepower and general performance. The La-7 prototype first flew in early 1944.
The La-7 was about 44mph faster than the FW-190 (its main nemesis)


Although the La-7 was initially designed with the three-cannon arrangement, only about 368 were delivered in this configuration, compared with more than 3000 two-cannon La-7's delivered. The first operational unit to receive the new fighter was the 176th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment in July 1944. The La-7 scored 55 victories in the 63rd Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment between September 15th and October 15th 1944. The La-7 ended service for the Soviets in 1947.



 





 

Lavochkin La-7 Specifications

Type

Fighter

Power Plant

1xM-82FN (Ash-82FN) Shvetsov 1,850 hp (1,380 kw) 14 cylinder radial

Unladen weight

5,816 lb (2,638 kg)

Laden weight

7,496 lb (3,400 kg)

Max Speed (Sea Level)

 

Max Speed (16,404 ft)

413 mph (665 k/ph)

Cruising Speed

 

Climbing Rate

 

Max range

395miles (635kms)

Service Ceiling

35,435 ft (10,800 m)

Armament 

2, 3x20 mm Beresin B-20 ShVak cannon (200 rounds per gun), nose

Wingspan

32 ft 1 in (9.8m)

Length

28 ft 2 in (8.6m)

Height

8ft 4 in (2.54m)

Wing Area

188.37 sq ft (17.50 sq m)

 



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